Inflation, environment main concerns for Maltese citizens – Eurobarometer

Inflation and the environment are the major concerns for Maltese citizens according to the latest Eurobarometer survey, published Thursday by the the European Commission Representation in Malta.

The national report outlines the main findings of the fieldwork conducted between 10 and 30 October 2024.

A total of 500 interviews were conducted with respondents residing in Malta aged 15 years and over. The report covers a number of topics, namely perceptions on respondents’ personal situations, Malta and its economic situation, and the European Union; perceptions of the European Union; trust in institutions; and media and sources of news.

During this period, the economic climate in Malta remained a key influence, with notable issues such as inflation, immigration, and environmental challenges shaping public opinion. Additionally, significant geopolitical developments, including the ongoing war in Ukraine and tensions in the Middle East, have contributed to shaping the perceptions of participants.

Perceptions on own situation

The perceptions of respondents in Malta about their personal situation are highly positive. 89% of respondents are either satisfied or very satisfied with the life they lead. This is slightly above the EU average of 86%. When asked to choose the two most important personal issues they are facing at the moment, rising prices, inflation, and cost of living were the most mentioned, with 53% of respondents highlighting these concerns. Environment and climate change followed, mentioned by 24% of respondents.

Malta and its economic situation

Respondents’ views on the major issues facing Malta at the moment are in line with their personal concerns.

The top issue is rising prices/inflation/cost of living, mentioned by 43% of respondents. Immigration follows as the second most mentioned issue, at 31%. Notably, younger generations such as Generation Z are more concerned about immigration compared to older groups but are less concerned about inflation.

Despite these concerns, 54% of respondents in Malta reported being satisfied with the functioning of democracy in their country, reflecting an increase in satisfaction since the last survey wave. Additionally, attachment to Malta remains high, with 89% of respondents stating they feel attached to their country.

Perceptions of the European Union

This wave of the Eurobarometer reaffirmed the positive perceptions respondents in Malta have of the European Union. When asked about the image of the EU, 40% of respondents stated that the EU conjures a very positive or fairly positive image, while 10% expressed a fairly or very negative view. The majority, at 48%, held a neutral opinion. Trust in the EU remains higher in Malta compared to the EU average. Optimism about the EU is reflected in views on its impact on Malta. A striking 91% of respondents believe that Malta has benefited economically, socially, and culturally from being a member of the EU. Ensuring peace and stability, securing essential supplies, and developing renewable energy resources are seen as the EU actions with the most significant short-term positive impact.

Trust in institutions

Trust in institutions remains high in Malta, with European institutions enjoying greater trust than their national counterparts. Media and Sources of News The media presents a mixed picture. Only 54% of respondents believe the media in Malta provides trustworthy information, compared to the EU average of 69%.

Benefits of EU membership

Membership in the EU continues to be perceived positively by Maltese respondents. The majority believe that EU membership has brought significant benefits to Malta. Support for the EU’s single currency, the euro, is particularly strong, with many respondents recognising its positive impact on Malta’s economy.

This report provides a comprehensive overview of the attitudes and perceptions of the Maltese population on key issues, reflecting the interplay between personal, national, and European dynamics during Autumn 2024.